What is Allergy Testing?
Allergy test is applied to see or determine whether there is an allergic reaction to any substance in the body. We can see that many people react to different substances. Various tests are available, such as house dust, food and drug allergies, pet dander, mold fungus, pollen and insect bites. Thanks to the test, you have the chance to determine the reactions of the body.
It can be applied to children, babies and other individuals. It is possible to perform more than one test. These can be done such as blood test, skin test. The reactions of the patient exposed to the determined allergen are observed. The intensity of the redness, itching and swelling left by the allergen substance on the skin is determined. In this way, allergy testing is performed.
How is an Allergy Test Done?
The immune system responds well to microorganisms that take their place in the body. However, when looked at genetically, the reaction of allergic individuals in the family is higher than the response. In cases such as pollen and dust, the response to the immune system can react too much to these allergen substances. Such conditions are called allergies.
The allergy test to be performed varies according to the application method. Because it is possible to encounter more than one test. These are considered as skin, blood, oral food measurement and elimination diet test. The type of test that the doctor deems appropriate and in line with the patient’s complaint is determined.
What are the Allergy Types?
In case of an allergy problem, it is done under the control of a specialist physician. Thanks to this test, it is possible to measure the patient’s response to the allergen substance. When faced with a suspicion of allergy, it helps to determine what this substance is and the amount of reaction of the substance.
Three different tests can be applied to detect allergies on a large scale. These; skin prick test, blood test and patch test. May be allergic to food, house mites and house dust. In addition, pollen allergies are types of allergies that can be seen very often, especially in the spring months.
In which section is the allergy test done?
It should be known that allergic problems that occur in a person are not a test that the patient can perform alone. In such cases, it is helpful to get help from specialist physicians and to determine the appropriate test.
Help is sought from experienced doctors who are specialized in the subject. After the examination, the type of allergy test suitable for the patient is decided. Adults and children to be performed must be performed by Allergy and Clinical Immunology specialists. It is possible to have these tests done in the allergy department of any hospital.
Is Allergy Test Performed on an Empty Stomach?
Antigen and allergy testing are different tests. For this reason, the test to be performed can be performed under the control of specialist physicians without seeking a feeling of hunger or satiety. However, it is very important to go on an empty stomach for the blood test to be done. Before the procedure, detailed information can be obtained by meeting with the hospital or specialist physician.
How Is Allergy Diagnosed?
Before applying the test to the patient, the patient’s medical history is listened to. Hints are collected about problems that may occur later. Generally speaking, allergic problems become a family problem.
Allergic problems occurring in the patient; It is necessary to determine when and after which situations it increases or decreases. In this way, as a result of the physical examination, it is determined whether there is any damage to the body. When faced with a suspected allergen, the appropriate test type is decided.
How Are Skin and Blood Tests Performed in Allergy?
Three different methods are used to determine the suspected allergy type in the patient. It can be checked whether the person has allergies in cases such as pollen, food, house dust. Here, it is considered appropriate to do a blood test in order to get definitive results.
Prick test, patch test, intradermal test, Ige antibody determination in blood can be done. Type of application; It is preferred in accordance with the patient’s complaint. Test results may vary. So it will take some time.
How Are Allergy Tests Performed in Adults?
In the Prick test for adults, it is possible to see the effect after 30 minutes. Skin and blood tests are performed for allergen substances that may cause allergies.
For this, it is possible to detect 20-30 different substances in the allergy test to be performed on the skin. In patients with allergy problems, their skin is scratched. Then, the allergen substances prepared with the solution are dripped onto the scratched area. At the end of half an hour, it is determined whether redness has occurred and a report is prepared.
What is a Food (Food) Allergy? How Is Food Made?
Food allergy to the patient can be handled with both skin and blood tests. The guidance of the test performed on the skin is that it gives results in approximately half an hour.
In order to detect food allergy by pediatricians, foods that are likely to cause allergies are determined. Allergic problems are detected with the food load.
How Are Allergy Tests Performed in Babies and Children?
Allergy testing is performed in the same way in infants and children as in adults. Especially here, except for the intradermal method, the allergen is not felt on the skin.
It is not possible to say that there is a painful or painful procedure in children and babies here. Thanks to the intradermal method, this feeling is revealed when a needle is inserted under the skin.
How to Interpret Blood Allergy Test Results?
After the applied test, it is handled positively or negatively. Getting a positive result in the procedure; indicates that there is an allergic condition occurring in the blood. Here, a blood test should be done in order to get a definitive result. Positive results are more likely to occur with a blood test.
If a negative result has occurred, this situation; It means that the immune system is not responding to the allergen. In addition, one of the rare cases is that even if the test is negative, it means that the person has some allergic conditions.
How is the Child Allergy Test Performed?
It is made from blood or skin in order to detect allergic problems. For this reason, it is possible to understand that it is a safe and effective test. First of all, the allergy test to be done from the blood is appropriate.
The test for children is done in the same way as for adults. Back or arm can be preferred for the procedure. By dripping allergens on the patient, they are penetrated into the skin. Approximately 15-20 minutes are needed for this. As long as it is done with the right technique, it is possible to detect allergen substances that react.
How is a Drug Allergy Test Performed?
In order to detect the allergic conditions that occur, the drug is first dripped onto the arm. Then it is sent into the skin with the help of a pointed object.
It is absolutely necessary to wait for 15-20 minutes in order to detect the reactions that may occur inside the skin. It is reported after determining the detection of the reactions occurring on the skin at the end of the period. The report is evaluated by the specialist physician.
Allergy Test Prices 2023
It can also be easily performed in public hospitals. However, it is recommended to be done in private hospitals when needed and those who want to get quick results. In order to get detailed information about the current price information, an interview should be made with the hospital where the procedure will be performed.
In this way, after getting information about the current price, an appointment can be made. Allergy test pricing to be made may also vary according to the allergy test method to be made according to the institution. You can contact us immediately to get information about allergy test prices 2023.
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